What are mites?
Plant mites are a diverse group of small arthropods that feed on plant sap. They are found in a wide variety of habitats, from forests and grasslands to horticultural and agricultural crops. Plant mites can be a significant pest in horticulture and agriculture, causing damage to crops and reducing yields. Some common families and species of plant mites include:
- Spider mites (family Tetranychidae): Two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) sometimes also called Carmine spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus), European red mite (Panonychus ulmi)
- Tarsonemid mites (family Tarsonemidae): Broad mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus), Cyclamen mite, also called strawberry mite (Phytonemus pallidus)
- Gall mites and russet mites (family Eriophyidae): Tomato russet mite (Aculops lycopersici), Hemp russet mite (Aculops cannabicola)
- False spider mites (family Tenuipalpidae): Flat mite or Red tea mite (Brevipalpus phoenicis)
Each species of plant mite has its own unique characteristics and feeding habits. Plant mites generally thrive in warm and dry conditions, which is why they are often problematic in greenhouses and